Tips Trik Memotret di Museum

Santi Dwi Jayanti - detikinet

 

 

Salah satu larangan di museum (discoverdigitalphotography)

 

 

Jakarta - Museum adalah salah satu tempat yang layak dimasukkan dalam daftar kunjungan wisata saat berlibur. Menilik karya-karya menawan yang dipajang dan arsitektur bangunan museumnya sendiri yang nyeni, sayang jika tidak mengabadikannya dalam bentuk foto.

Akan tetapi, tak seperti tempat wisata lainnya, museum memiliki kebijakan yang lebih ketat ketika berurusan dengan kegiatan memotret. Di luar itu, kondisi pencahayaan di museum yang tidak terlalu terang menjadi persoalan tersendiri.

Namun bukan berarti hal ini tidak ada solusinya. Dikutip detikINET dari ExposureGuide, Jumat (7/9/2012), berikut cara mengatasi kendala memotret di museum :

1. Sebelum Memulai

Bagi sebagian orang pasti sudah mengetahui bahwa museum memiliki peraturan yang ketat mengenai aktivitas memotret. Larangan ini salah satunya adalah larangan pemakaian flash atau larangan memotret benda-benda tertentu.

Namun, sebagian besar museum masih membolehkan pengunjung untuk memotret arsitektur bangunan dan area di luarnya. Untuk melakukannya, pilih aperture besar (f/2.8-f/4.0) guna memasukkan cahaya yang cukup. Bila perlu, gunakan tripod atau monopod saat memakai shutter speed rendah jika flash tidak boleh digunakan.

2. Memotret dalam Kondisi Low Light

Pencahayaan di museum biasanya tidak terlalu terang. Oleh karena itulah diperlukan penyettingan kamera secara tepat.

Pakai ISO setidaknya di angka 400. Jika flash tak boleh dipakai, gunakan aperture terlebar semampu Anda sehingga Anda bisa menggunakannya secara hand hold dan pakailah shutter speed tinggi.

Pasalnya, terkadang saat memotret display, tripod juga dilarang karena bisa menghalangi orang lain untuk melihat karya yang dipajang.

3. Hindari Refleksi Kaca

Banyak pameran yang dipajang di dalam kaca, terutama artefak dan lukisan berharga. Untuk menghindari refleksi, jangan pernah gunakan flash, di luar penggunaannya memang tidak diperkenankan.

Dalam kasus ini, Anda harus mendekatkan lensa ke kaca, jika ini dibolehkan. Namun, bersihkan dulu kaca di depan Anda agar bekas sidik jari tidak ikut terekam dalam foto.

Jika Anda bisa memakai filter polarisasi, ini juga akan sangat membantu mengurangi refleksi. Kadang juga dibutuhkan menaikkan ISO karena banyak artefak yang dipajang dalam kondisi yang sangat temaram.

4. Perhatikan Detail

Jangan takut untuk mendekat pada obyek guna mendapatkan efek dramatis. Lensa makro di sini sangat membantu untuk menangkap detail.

Namun jika Anda harus berada dalam jarak yang agak jauh, pakailah lensa zoom. Atur settingan ke aperture besar yakni f/1.8 hingga f/4.0 dan kecepatan rana 1/100 per detik jika memakai flash atau 1/60 per detik dan lebih rendah jika tanpa flash.

5. Memotret Langit-langit

Beberapa museum memiliki aristektur yang menarik dan berseni. Terkadang, arsitektur apik ini bisa dijumpai di langit-langit.

Guna mengabadikan keindahannya, hadapkan kamera ke atas dan cobalah untuk tidak memakai flash. ISO 400 ke atas dibutuhkan agar kamera bisa berkompromi dengan cahaya yang minim. Gunakan self timer atau cable release bila dibolehkan memakai tripod, dengan tujuan mencegah foto menjadi blur.

 

 

8 Tips Menjepret Foto Candid yang Menarik

Santi Dwi Jayanti - detikinet

 

Foto candid (ExpertPhotography) Jakarta - Bagi sejumlah orang, memotret candid adalah kegiatan yang menyenangkan. Foto yang dihasilkan terlihat lebih natural dan ada kepuasan tersendiri saat mendapatkan momentum atau ekspresi orang yang pas dan menarik.

Mungkin dari Anda sudah kerap melakukan foto candid ini, baik dengan menggunakan kamera ponsel maupun kamera 'serius'. Nah, bagi yang belum terbiasa, berikut disajikan sejumlah tips memperoleh foto candid yang ciamik, seperti dilansir dari ExpertPhotography, Senin (15/10/2012):

1. Jangan Pakai Flash

Aturan pertama, tentu saja hindari pengunaan flash. Sebagai gantinya, cobalah untuk melebarkan aperture dan menggenjot ISO. Hal ini akan membantu Anda dalam pengambilan foto yang baik meski dalam kondisi low-light.

2. Selalu Bawa Kamera

Jika ingin menyingkirkan rasa takut atau ragu-ragu dalam mengambil foto candid, biasakan untuk sesering mungkin membawa kamera Anda kapanpun dan di manapun. Anda akan terlatih untuk tidak canggung lagi memotret candid.

3. Bersabarlah

Kesabaran adalah poin penting untuk mendapatkan foto yang bagus. Bersabarlah untuk mendapatkan senyuman yang sempurna, atau bersabarlah saat menunggu subyek menghadap Anda.

4. Gunakan Lensa Tele

Memakai lensa telephoto adalah cara paling mumpuni untuk membuat kehadiran Anda tidak disadari. Anda bisa berdiri sangat jauh dari subyek namun masih bisa mendapatkan foto close up.

5. Tambahkan Konteks

Tanpa konteks, foto akan terasa 'datar'. Sebaiknya, posisikan subyek di kiri atau kanan frame guna menunjukkan lokasi mereka berada atau apa sedang mereka lakukan.

6. Sigap dengan Momen yang Pas

Menangkap gambar orang dalam momen yang pas akan memberikan hasil terbaik. Anda harus bisa sigap ketika menjumpai momentum ini. Tangkap emosi yang dilakukan si subyek yang tengah tertawa, menangis, nyengir, atau apapun.

 
7. Bergeraklah dan Cari Posisi yang Tepat

Saat Anda memotret orang secara candid, Anda tidak bisa seenaknya meminta mereka berpose atau berpindah untuk sebuah komposisi yang diinginkan.

Jadi upayakan mendapatkan foto natural dengan kompisisi ciamik tanpa harus berkomunikasi denga subyek. Caranya? Anda harus berpindah dan mencari posisi yang tepat di sekitar subyek. Lagipula, deretan foto yang diambil dari posisi itu-itu saja akan tampak membosankan.

8. Gunakan Mode Burst

Gerakan manusia terkadang susah diprediksi dan Anda kerapkali hanya mendapat satu kesempatan bagus. Jadi, bidiklah sebanyak mungkin dengan bantuan mode burst. Anda akan terkejut melihat hasilnya karena siapa tahu dari foto-foto ini ada satu foto atau lebih yang stand out dan bisa membuat Anda tersenyum puas.

DIFFERENCES of MOTORCYCLE GANG, MOTORCYCLE CLUB and MOTORCYCLE COMMUNITY

• motorcycle gang

Now motorcycle gangs already are in a dangerous level, do not hesitate to fight them and not feel guilty of the murder gang. Striking differences of motorcycle gangs and motorcycle clubs are:A. Most members of motorcycle gangs are not wearing safety equipment such as helmets, boots and jackets.2. Carrying sharp weapons made or already at the factory such as samurai, the dagger to the Molotov cocktail.3. Usually just sticking the night and do not use torch lights and noisy.4. Away from social activities, never make social occasions such as circumcision mass or mass mating, they prefer to make a mass killing event.5. Its members to the more frightening the men, carpenters drunk, a gambler and a hobby to kill, though it is possible there are women who come and go girl motorcycle gang is usually a guy lust enslaved masses.6. Motors they use bulging then, no mirrors, turn signal, until the main light. The important thing for them is strong and able to bulldoze people passing by.7. Vision and their mission is clear, just make a mess and want to be among the scariest gang another biker gangs to frequent fights over the motor.8. Not listed in the police or the local community.9. If you hang out, rather far away from said light. Prefer a quiet, dark and foul odor.10. If the inauguration of a new child is usually the physical play, was told to fight and drink until vomiting.Obviously not their characteristics?But now needs to watch out because there are motorcycle gangs masquerading as motorcycle clubs. Dressed, and full safety gear riding but arrogant, and selfish anarchist street and did not hesitate when they make violent when he feels harassed.

• MOTORCYCLE CLUB

Motorcycle clubs are usually composed by people who have a hobby motor. Usually under the banner of the motor manufacturer and has a name with frills manufacturer. More basic activities of motorcycle clubs in the direction of safety riding campaigns and social activities.Child characteristics Motor Club are:A. Safety equipment in the driving is really complete.2. Bike and rider are both complete even the typically coupled put a box behind the motor for motorcycle helmets and equipment.3. Usually every motorcycle club consists of only one type of bike brands and one only, but there is also a mixture of.4. Kopdar hanging or a crowded so you can see the event as well as other motorcycle clubs silahturahmi to the chance to pass.5. Inauguration of the new members are usually non-violent, just for having fun and giving knowledge of the ins and outs of the right traffic.6. Having a clear vision and mission, and far from the scope of the anarchists.7. Touring activities to these areas while distributing donations.8. AD / ART they are clear and recorded in the police or the container from the motor club association.9. Helping each other against another motorcycle club member when the streets get trouble.10. Each club has a purpose in driving the motor and regulations that do not charge members.During the AD / ART and they are clearly listed on the part of police, motorcycle clubs not going to turn into motorcycle gangs.

• COMMUNITY-MOTOR

Community bike is not much different motorcycle clubs, neither of which smelled of violent conduct and fighting. But in terms of regulations and safety riding, bike community is different and just rely more obvious touring activities without the frills of the motor manufacturer. Its characteristics as follows:1. Community usually consists of various types of motorcycles and motorcycle brands, is free and there are a variety of flow.2. Standing under the banner of those complex associations, manufacturers or companies and related agencies.3. AD / ART they are simple not too much.4. Just as the motor club, they also like to do social activities.5. When touring an area, they make the line fast enough alias slow.6. Emphasizes solidarity, an essential motor of any solid and willing to cooperate.7. Away from the inauguration of a new member and just the word anarchist community recognition and regulation alone.8. The members are just the community, usually formed as often hanging out together and Based on the desire to build a container if you want to do the touring.9. They have names and symbols are listed in the police, but some are not merely a collection of the child and the motor only.10. Not much different from the motor club.

We are Bikers NOT Gangster

should not be made a little fire burning in the circle of our community,
how to make our identity is our soul should bikers,,
so this is just our hobby bikers, not in lard tp even out a lot of money,,
there is no coercion / feel weighted / not easily provoked ....
answer only of ourselves as we can keep the community .....
DO NOT WE THERE LIES IN BETWEEN
THAT WE ARE NOT gangster

Google apps for the iPhone enhanced

Jakarta - The presence of Google + apps in the iPhone was not as interesting as its web version. Recognizing this, Google is finally doing a massive refreshment to change user opinion overdo disappointed.

With the release of version 2.0, Google began to dress the appearance of this application. What's changed?

Some differences can be seen in the text of which is now larger and more airy profile photo. Homescreen is also made more friendly. To stream it he made ​​more good views to the overlay, gradient, and other visual elements.

"We are Google + transforms into something more intimate and expressive," says Google's Senior VicePresident, Vic Gundrota.

Google + application for iPhone is already available in Tunes App Store. Gundrota say, for the Android version of the application will follow the next few weeks.

by: detik.com

Tips on ATM Transaction

How to order any ATM is safe? To ensure that you do not become victims of crime in ATM technology, you can perform the following practical steps.

    Check the hole where the card is an ATM
    Skimmer or copier device affixed to the front hole of data points entering ATM card. These additional tools can trick the user if not careful. So, before inserting the card, check first whether there ex-patches, glue, or anything suspicious in the hole to insert the card. Because criminals could have put a skimmer device. If possible, choose to use an ATM that had been installed antiskimmer are usually green or ATM nodes in the hole. These tools can prevent the installation of a skimmer.
    Cover when entering PIN numbers
    To get the PIN number of customers, surveillance cameras are used for a peek and you may not be aware of its existence. To ensure the security of PIN numbers, cover it with a hand that is not used to press the button so that if there was a camera, can not take pictures when you enter your PIN number. Some ATMs have put the cover on the left and right buttons to enter a PIN, but not yet apply to ATM, you can protect yourself in this way.
    Choose a safe ATM
    ATM transactions at the remote can be dangerous, because you may be a victim of robbery. ATM is poorly controlled by the bank will make the criminals are free to install skimmers, surveillance cameras or other technology to steal your data. As possible choose to trade in a busy ATM, not isolated and, if possible, guarded by security officers.
    Create a PIN that is not easy to guess and kept confidential
    PIN number of your date of birth, date of marriage or date of birth partner is a number that is predictable. Then create a PIN that is more difficult to predict. But because of your PIN in the form of random numbers and hard and then you may write the PIN on paper or place that is visible to others. Do not do it. Do not tell your PIN to any person, especially if someone offers help when you're having trouble at ATM machines.
    Change your PIN periodically
    Perhaps most people are lazy to do this, because it means having to remember to change your PIN a new number. But it never hurts to do this for the safety of your savings. Periodically replace your PIN number.
    Do not trust strangers
    The new mode in ATM crime is by pretending to be bank employees, they make the machine swallowed the card is damaged so, then ask for contact numbers affixed to the ATM machine and when we're not looking, the card in the ATM machine will be taken. As for the PIN, they may see when we deal, or they pretend to help by asking for a PIN number. Although not intended to accuse anyone, should not be too trusting with strangers.
    Avoid indiscriminate trade
    ATM cards can often be used as a debit card to shop at various places. Make sure you use a debit card only in places that can be trusted. If the attendant swipe the card on a machine that is not official, and immediately asked to be careful, especially done in secret.
The presence of ATM has helped many people to trade, but remains cautious because many criminals who exploit vulnerabilities to steal your money.

Ethical Use of Mobile Phone

HP as a cell phone or telecommunications equipment must have a lot of benefits. This technology allows us to communicate easily. In addition, today's mobile phones, such as smart phones have many useful features. Then the appropriate use of mobile phones will have many positive benefits.However, given the many negative impacts that could be due to the use of cell phones, how to avoid these effects while using a mobile phone? Here are some questions and practical tips you can apply while using mobile phones.

• When the time to avoid using cell phones?

When it comes to using cell phones can interfere with other people-for example, in the place of worship, theaters, classrooms, concert halls, and others, then avoid using the phone in a place like that. You also can set your phone on silent mode so as not to disturb others. Even if necessary, just turn off your cell phone.

• Is it necessary to speak loudly on the phone?

Avoid talking with the phone in a voice too loud, especially if you are in public places (public area). This will attract people to you and could cause a nuisance to some people. In addition, the microphone in the phone is able to capture a soft voice though, so no need to yell or make noise when using your mobile phone.• Talk on the phone personally, why have?Do not discuss personal matters with a cell phone in a place that no one else, for example when in a meeting room, work space is shared, or even in public places like on the bus, train, bus stops, and others. If you need to finish the conversation, talk briefly and call back as soon as you exit the room and continue the conversation was private.

• Speaking of close personal affairs of others

If you're talking with the phone, keep a minimum distance of 3 meters with others so as not to hear you talking. If you stand up or be around other people, will make the other person would not want to listen to your personal affairs.

• Receiving a phone call while talking to others

Avoid disturbing phone conversation is being done. Generally, when the phone rang, someone will say: "Sorry, I received a phone first." This shows lack of ethics and respect for the person who was dealing directly with you. However, in special cases, receive a phone call while talking to others can be done if absolutely necessary to receive a phone call. The same thing applies when you're typing an SMS. Avoid typing SMS, talking with others.

• How dangerous take a call or send SMS while driving?

Do not use the phone to talk while driving a vehicle let alone to type and send SMS. This is very dangerous. Because when you are speaking on the phone, you have lengahnya with an alcoholic. Especially if you're typing an SMS, then the alert level will be much reduced. The principle is to focus on driving your vehicle while driving and phoning while not driving focus.

• Why should focus on the person on the phone?

When you are being the focus of talk using telecommunication devices like mobile phones, did it give focus to the other person talks. Communication is done via mobile phone rather than verbal and visual, so it needs your full attention to the other person to talk to avoid misunderstanding.

• When the time off the phone?

Turn off your cell phone while doing job interviews, presentations, meetings with directors, and several other places that require quiet and tranquil atmosphere. The use of mobile phones on aircraft is also prohibited for aircraft navigation devices avoid interference. Use your observations, if you are in a situation that demands to turn off your cell phone.

• Where better: Call or SMS?

If you are in a state of emergency or situation requiring rapid response, avoid using SMS to contact others. Call as soon as possible, because the telephone conversation is more effective than sending a text message.

• Take a picture with the phone, how are the rules?

Do not take pictures or shoot other people with your cell phone without permission, because it is not polite and can make a person ashamed.

• Receive an indecent image, what to do?

If you receive indecent images of other people in your phone, do not go ahead and deploy the image to your colleagues the other.Cellular phone or mobile telecommunication devices have been very helpful. But do not use your cell phone with reckless that causes an accident or a nuisance to others. Use your phone properly and with good ethics.